Periodontal maintenance is a specialized dental cleaning procedure designed for patients who have been diagnosed with gum disease (periodontitis). Unlike routine cleanings, which focus on surface-level plaque and tartar removal, periodontal maintenance involves deep cleaning of the teeth and gums to manage gum disease and prevent its progression. It is typically performed after initial gum disease treatment, such as scaling and root planing, and is scheduled at regular intervals (often every 3-4 months) as part of a long-term care plan.
See the symptoms of gum disease -->
Symptoms of gum disease (periodontal disease) can range from mild to severe, depending on the stage. Here are some common signs to look out for:
Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums: Gums may appear red or feel sore to the touch.
Bleeding Gums: Gums bleed easily when brushing or flossing.
Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath (halitosis) or a bad taste in the mouth.
Receding Gums: Gums start pulling away from the teeth, making teeth appear longer.
Deep Pockets Between Teeth and Gums: As gums recede, pockets may form between teeth and gums, trapping plaque and bacteria.
Loose or Shifting Teeth: Teeth may feel loose or shift out of alignment due to bone loss around the teeth.
Painful Chewing: Pain when chewing can indicate gum and bone damage.
Changes in Bite or Tooth Spacing: Advanced gum disease can cause teeth to shift, affecting how your teeth fit together.
Periodontal Maintenance:
Removes Plaque and Tartar Below the Gumline
Periodontal maintenance targets bacteria, plaque, and tartar buildup both above and below the gumline, areas that can’t be effectively cleaned with brushing and flossing alone. This reduces the bacterial load and helps prevent reinfection.
Reduces Gum Inflammation
By thoroughly cleaning around the gums and teeth, periodontal maintenance minimizes inflammation, a key factor in gum disease progression.
Prevents Bone and Tooth Loss
Left untreated, gum disease can lead to bone loss and, eventually, tooth loss. Periodontal maintenance slows or halts the disease process, preserving the structures that support your teeth.
Monitors Disease Progression
During these visits, your dentist or hygienist will assess gum health, measure pocket depths, and monitor for signs of disease progression, ensuring any issues are addressed promptly.
Promotes Long-Term Oral Health
Regular periodontal maintenance not only helps keep gum disease under control but also supports overall oral health by reducing the risk of other complications, such as systemic infections linked to gum disease.
